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AVOIDING FALSE
DOCTRINE & TEACHINGS
Many of us
have attended Church classes that were uplifting and where the Spirit was
present in much abundance. However, on
rare occasions, our time is spent listening to teachers who are less than
prepared. In June of 1980, Bruce R.
McConkie gave a talk at a BYU Fireside entitled, The Seven Deadly Heresies. It is covered in about 20 pages and much too
long to address here, but the following is a very condensed version of some teachings to avoid.
"I
desire to speak by the power of the Holy Ghost so that my words will be true
and wise and proper. When any of us speak by the power of the Spirit, we say
what the Lord wants said, or, better, what he would say if he were here in
person.
There is a
song or a saying or a proverb or a legend or a tradition or something that
speaks of seven deadly sins. I know nothing whatever about these and hope you
do not.
My subject
is one about which some few of you, unfortunately, do know a little. It is
"The Seven Deadly Heresies"—not the great heresies of a lost and
fallen Christendom, but some that have
crept in among us…
Heresy one: There are those who say that God is
progressing in knowledge and is learning new truths.
This is false—utterly, totally, and
completely. There is
not one sliver of truth in it. It grows out of a wholly twisted and incorrect
view of the King Follett Sermon and of what is meant by eternal progression.
God
progresses in the sense that his kingdoms increase and his dominions
multiply—not in the sense that he learns new truths and discovers new laws. God is not a student. He is not a
laboratory technician. He is not postulating new theories on the basis of past
experiences. He has indeed graduated to that state of exaltation that consists
of knowing all things and having all power…
Thus Joseph
Smith taught, and these are his words:
Without the knowledge of all things, God would not
be able to save any portion of his creatures; … Mormon Doctrine (Salt Lake
City: Bookcraft, 1966), p.264]
Heresy two concerns itself with the
relationship between organic evolution
and revealed religion and asks the question whether they can be harmonized…
Should we
accept the famous document of the First Presidency issued in the days of
President Joseph F. Smith and entitled 'The Origin of Man' as meaning
exactly what it says?
Is it the
doctrine of the gospel that Adam stood next to Christ in power and might and
intelligence before the foundations of the world were laid; that Adam was
placed on this earth as an immortal being; that there was no death in the world
for him or for any form of life until after the Fall?...
My reasoning
causes me to conclude that if death has always prevailed in the world, then
there was no fall of Adam that brought death to all forms of life; that if Adam
did not fall, there is no need for an atonement; that if there was no
atonement, there is no salvation, no resurrection, and no eternal life;
and that if
there was no atonement, there is nothing in all of the glorious promises that
the Lord has given us. I believe that the Fall affects man, all forms of life,
and the earth itself,…
Heresy three: There are those who say that temple
marriage assures us of an eventual exaltation.
Some have
supposed that couples married in the temple who commit all manner of sin, and
who then pay the penalty, will gain their exaltation eventually.
This notion is contrary to the whole
system and plan that the Lord has ordained, a system under which we are privileged to work out
our salvation with fear and trembling before him. If we believe and obey, if we
enter the waters of baptism and make solemn covenants with the Lord to keep his
commandments, we thereby get on a strait and narrow path that leads from the
gate of repentance and baptism to a reward that is called eternal life. And if
we traverse the length of the path going upward and forward and onward, keeping
the commandments, loving the Lord, and doing all that we ought to do,
eventually we will be inheritors of that reward.
Those who
inherit a place in the highest heaven receive the reward that is named eternal
life. Baptism is a gate; celestial
marriage is a gate. When we get on the paths of which I speak, we are then
obligated to keep the commandments. My suggestion in this field is that you go
to the temple and listen to a ceremony of celestial marriage, paying particular
and especial attention to the words…
Heresy four: There are those who believe that the
doctrine of salvation for the dead offers men a second chance for salvation.
I knew a
man, now deceased, not a member of the Church, who was a degenerate old
reprobate who found pleasure, as he supposed, in living after the manner of the
world.
A cigarette
dangled from his lips, alcohol stenched his breath, and profane and bawdy
stories defiled his lips. His moral status left much to be desired.
His wife was
a member of the Church, as faithful as she could be under the circumstances.
One day she said to him, 'You know the Church is true; why won't you be
baptized?' He replied, 'Of course I know the Church is true, but I have no
intention of changing my habits in order to join it. I prefer to live the way I
do. But that doesn't worry me in the slightest. I know that as soon as I die,
you will have someone go to the temple and do the work for me and everything
will come out all right in the end anyway.'
He died and
she had the work done in the temple. We do not sit in judgment and deny
vicarious ordinances to people. But what will it profit him?
There is no such thing as a second
chance to gain salvation. This life is the time and the day of our probation.
Heresy five: There are those who say that there
is progression from one kingdom to another in the eternal worlds or that lower
kingdoms eventually progress to where higher kingdoms once were.
This belief
lulls men into a state of carnal security. It causes them to say, "God is
so merciful; surely he will save us all eventually; if we do not gain the
celestial kingdom now, eventually we will; so why worry?" It lets people
live a life of sin here and now with the hope that they will be saved
eventually.
The true
doctrine is that all men will be resurrected, but they will come forth in the
resurrection with different kinds of bodies—some celestial, others terrestrial,
others telestial, and some with bodies incapable of standing any degree of
glory. The body we receive in the resurrection determines the glory we receive
in the kingdoms that are prepared…
They neither
progress from one kingdom to another, nor does a lower kingdom ever get where a
higher kingdom once was. Whatever eternal progression there is, it is within a sphere.
Heresy six: There are those who believe or say
they believe that Adam is our father and our god, that he is the father of our
spirits and our bodies, and that he is the one we worship.
The devil
keeps this heresy alive as a means of obtaining converts to cultism. It is
contrary to the whole plan of salvation set forth in the scriptures, and anyone
who has read the Book of Moses, and anyone who has received the temple
endowment, has no excuse whatever for being led astray by it. Those who are so
ensnared reject the living prophet and close their ears to the apostles of
their day. "We will follow those who went before," they say. And
having so determined, they soon are ready to enter polygamous relationships
that destroy their souls.
We worship
the Father, in the name of the Son, by the power of the Holy Ghost; and Adam is
their foremost servant, by whom the peopling of our planet was commenced.
Heresy seven: There are those who believe we must
be perfect to gain salvation.
This is not really a great heresy, only a
doctrinal misunderstanding… If we keep two principles in mind we will thereby
know that good and faithful members of the Church will be saved, even though
they are far from perfect in this life.
These two
principles are (1) that this life is the appointed time for men to prepare to
meet God—this life is the day of our probation; and (2) that the same spirit
which possesses our bodies at the time we go out of this mortal life shall have
power to possess our bodies in that eternal world…
There was
only one perfect being, the Lord Jesus. If men had to be perfect and live all
of the law strictly, wholly, and completely, there would be only one saved
person in eternity. The prophet taught that there are many things to be done,
even beyond the grave, in working out our salvation.
After Jesus
had been teaching the Nephites as a resurrected person…, he counseled them to
go to their homes, and to ponder in their hearts the things he had said, and to
pray to the Father in his name to find out if they were true, and then to come
again on the morrow and he would teach them more.
We come together in congregations,
seeking the guidance of the Holy Spirit, studying the revelations, reading the
scriptures, and hearing expressions of doctrine and counsel given by those who
are appointed. These teachings ought to be delivered by the power of the Holy
Spirit. They ought to be received by the same power."